Is your washer not filling with water? This is a frustrating issue that can put a halt to your laundry routine. Don’t worry, there are several troubleshooting tips you can try before calling a repairman. In this article, we will explore the common causes of a washer not filling with water and provide solutions to fix the problem.
Key Takeaways:
- There are several potential causes for a washer not filling with water
- Before investigating further, ensure the water supply valves are fully open
- Examine the inlet hoses for kinks or blockages
- Test the water pressure and adjust if necessary
- Inspect and potentially clean or replace the water inlet valve, water level control, lid switch, water inlet screens, timer or control board, float switch, and water level sensor
Check the Water Supply Valves
If your washer is not filling with water, the first thing to check is the water supply valves. Sometimes, these valves can accidentally get turned off or only partially opened, causing low water flow to the washer. Here’s how to check and adjust them:
- Locate the water supply valves behind the washer. They are usually located on the wall.
- Check that both valves are fully open by turning them clockwise until they stop.
- If they are already fully open, turn them off and then back on again. This can help to clear any debris that may be blocking the flow of water.
- Inspect the hoses to make sure they are not kinked or twisted, which would affect water flow.
If these tips do not solve the problem, it’s time to move on to the next step of troubleshooting.
Examine the inlet hoses
If your washer is not filling with water, the inlet hoses may be the culprit. Over time, these hoses can become twisted, kinked, or blocked, preventing proper water flow. Follow these steps to examine your inlet hoses:
- Turn off the water supply valves to the washer.
- Locate the inlet hoses at the back of your machine.
- Inspect the hoses for any visible kinks, twists, or damage.
- Remove the hoses from the washer and check for any blockages or debris.
- Using a straightened coat hanger or brush, carefully clean out any debris or sediment.
If you find any kinks, twists, or damage to the hoses, they will need to be replaced. You can purchase replacement hoses at your local hardware store or online.
Remember to turn the water supply valves back on before running another cycle.
Pro tip: Consider upgrading to braided stainless steel hoses, which are more durable and less likely to kink or burst than standard rubber hoses.
Test the water pressure
If your washer is not filling with water, the water pressure may be too low or too high. Here are some simple steps to test the water pressure:
- Turn off all faucets and water-using appliances in your home.
- Locate your washer’s water supply valves and turn them on fully.
- Attach a pressure gauge to the hose bib on the water supply side of the valves.
- Turn on the hose bib and note the pressure reading on the gauge.
If the pressure is below 20 psi, you may have low water pressure, which can prevent your washer from filling properly. Consider contacting a plumber to optimize your water pressure.
If the pressure is above 80 psi, you may have high water pressure, which can damage your washer and other appliances. To reduce the pressure, you can install a pressure regulator on your main water line.
If the pressure is within the 20-80 psi range, your water pressure is likely not the issue causing your washer to not fill with water. Try the other troubleshooting tips in this article to diagnose and fix the problem.
Inspect the Water Inlet Valve
The water inlet valve controls the flow of water into your washer. If it’s malfunctioning or clogged with debris, your washer may not fill with water. Here’s how you can inspect and fix the water inlet valve:
- Unplug the washer: Before beginning any repairs, ensure the washer is unplugged from the electrical outlet to avoid getting electrocuted.
- Locate the water inlet valve: The water inlet valve is usually found at the back of the washer where the water hoses are connected.
- Turn off the water supply: Turn off the water supply valves and disconnect the hoses from the water inlet valve.
- Inspect the valve: Check for any signs of damage and debris that may clog the valve. Clean any debris with a soft-bristled brush and a gentle cleaning solution.
- Test the valve: Use a multimeter to test the valve for continuity. If the valve doesn’t have continuity, it’s likely defective and needs to be replaced.
- Replace the valve: If the water inlet valve is defective, it will need to be replaced. You can purchase a new valve from a hardware store or online retailer. Install the new valve by reconnecting the hoses and turning the water supply back on.
Regularly inspecting and cleaning your water inlet valve can help prevent future issues with your washer not filling with water.
Check the Water Level Control
If your washer is not filling with water, the water level control may be the culprit. The water level control, also known as the pressure switch, regulates the amount of water used during the wash cycle. If it’s faulty, it can cause issues with water filling. Here’s how to check, adjust, or replace the water level control:
- Unplug your washer and locate the water level control. It is typically found at the top of the machine, near the control panel.
- Remove the control panel to access the water level control.
- Disconnect the tube that runs from the water level control to the washer drum.
- Blow into the tube to clear any blockages or debris. Ensure the tube is clear and unobstructed.
- Reconnect the tube to the water level control and the washer drum.
- Turn on your washer and let it fill with water.
- If the washer continues to fill with water even when it reaches the desired level, the water level control may need to be replaced.
- Consult your washer professional technician to replace the water level control.
Regularly checking and maintaining your washer’s water level control can help prevent future issues with water filling. Remember to unplug your washer before attempting any repairs or maintenance.
Examine the lid switch
The lid switch is a safety feature designed to prevent injuries from the moving parts of a washing machine. When the washer’s lid is open, the lid switch will prevent the machine from working, including filling with water. However, if the switch is broken or malfunctioning, it can prevent the washer from filling with water even when the lid is closed.
To examine the lid switch, follow these steps:
- Unplug the washer from the power source.
- Locate the lid switch, usually found under the lid or on the machine’s housing near the door frame.
- Inspect the switch for any visible damage or wear and tear.
If the lid switch appears to be in good condition, use a multimeter to test its functionality. First, set the multimeter to the “ohms” setting. Then, connect the multimeter probes to the lid switch terminals and check for continuity. If the meter reads “infinity,” the switch is not working and needs to be replaced.
If the lid switch needs to be replaced, follow these steps:
- Order a replacement lid switch from a reliable supplier.
- Remove the old lid switch from the machine.
- Replace it with the new one, connecting all wires, screws, and mounting brackets as necessary.
- Test the new switch to ensure proper functionality before using the washer again.
Examining the lid switch is an essential step in troubleshooting a washer that isn’t filling with water. By identifying any issues with the switch and replacing it if necessary, you can get your washer back in working order.
Check the water inlet screens
If your washer is not filling with water, the problem may be with the water inlet screens. Over time, sediment and debris can accumulate on the screens, causing blockages that restrict water flow into the washer. Follow these steps to check and clean the water inlet screens:
- Turn off the water supply valves.
- Locate the water inlet valve at the back of the washer.
- Remove the inlet hose from the valve.
- Check the screens for any blockages. Use a soft-bristled brush to clean them if necessary.
- Reconnect the hose to the valve.
- Turn on the water supply valves.
If the screens are severely clogged or damaged, you may need to replace them. Refer to your washer’s manual for specific instructions on how to replace the water inlet screens.
Tip: It’s a good idea to check the water inlet screens every six months as part of your washer’s regular maintenance to prevent blockages and ensure proper water flow.
Test the Timer or Control Board
If you have exhausted all other troubleshooting options and your washer still isn’t filling with water, the timer or control board may be the issue. The timer or control board on your washer controls various functions, including the water-filling process. If it’s faulty, it may not signal the washer to fill with water.
To test the timer or control board, you will need to use a multimeter. Begin by unplugging the washer from the power source. Locate the timer or control board and remove the wires connected to it, taking note of their placement. Set your multimeter to the ohms setting and touch the probes to the terminals on the timer or control board.
A properly functioning timer or control board should show continuity. If your multimeter doesn’t show continuity, the timer or control board has malfunctioned and needs to be replaced.
Note: If you’re unsure how to use a multimeter or feel uncomfortable doing so, it’s best to call a professional to avoid causing further damage to your washer.
Replacing the timer or control board is a more complex and expensive solution than some of the other troubleshooting tips outlined in this article. However, if it’s determined to be the issue, it’s necessary to fix the washer’s ability to fill with water properly.
It’s important to remember that proper maintenance and care of your washer can help prevent issues with the timer or control board, as well as other components. Regularly cleaning and checking for any signs of wear and tear can extend the life of your washer and save you money in the long run.
Verify the float switch operation
If your washer is still not filling with water, the next step is to verify the operation of the float switch. The float switch is a small device that detects the water level in the machine and signals the water inlet valve to open or close. If it’s malfunctioning or stuck, it can prevent water from entering the washer.
To verify the float switch operation:
- Unplug the washer and remove the front panel.
- Locate the float switch, which is typically near the bottom of the washer drum.
- Check for any visible signs of damage or debris that may be blocking the sensor.
- Gently move the switch up and down to see if it’s stuck or loose.
- If the float switch appears to be functioning normally, use a multimeter to test the switch for continuity. Follow the instructions provided with your multimeter to perform the test.
If the float switch is defective, you may need to adjust or replace it. Adjusting the float switch involves shifting the position of the switch or making changes to the trigger mechanism. If you’re not comfortable making these adjustments, it’s best to call a professional.
If you need to replace the float switch, you can find replacement parts online or at a local appliance repair shop. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to install the new switch.
It’s important to note that not all washers have a float switch, so if your machine doesn’t have one, you can skip this step and move on to the next troubleshooting tip.
Inspect the water level sensor
The water level sensor is a critical component in ensuring that your washer fills with the appropriate amount of water. Over time, it may become dirty or faulty, causing issues with water filling. This section will guide you on how to inspect, clean, or replace the water level sensor.
To inspect the water level sensor:
- Unplug your washer from the power source.
- Locate the water level sensor, which is typically found at the back of the washer near the top.
- Remove any dirt or debris that may be obstructing the sensor.
- Inspect the sensor for any damage or wear and tear.
- If there is any damage, or if cleaning the sensor does not solve the problem, it may need to be replaced.
Cleaning the water level sensor is a simple task that can be done using a soft cloth or brush. Make sure to be gentle as the sensor is delicate and can be easily damaged.
If you need to replace the water level sensor, refer to your washer’s user manual or contact a professional for assistance. They can help you identify the correct replacement part and guide you through the installation process.
Regularly inspecting and cleaning the water level sensor is an essential part of washer maintenance. By doing so, you can ensure that your washer fills with the correct amount of water, improving its efficiency and preventing future problems.
Conclusion
Having a washer not filling with water can be frustrating, but thankfully there are several troubleshooting steps you can take to identify and fix the problem.
Start by checking the water supply valves and examining the inlet hoses, as these are common culprits for water flow issues. Testing the water pressure, inspecting the water inlet valve, and checking the water level control are also important steps to take.
If these steps don’t resolve the issue, inspecting the lid switch, water inlet screens, timer or control board, float switch operation, and water level sensor can help pinpoint the problem and find a solution.
Regular maintenance of your washer can prevent future issues with water flow, so be sure to keep an eye on these components and clean them as needed. By following these troubleshooting tips, you’ll soon be able to fix your washer and get back to doing laundry with ease.
Written by Max | An appliance repair technician with more than 15 years experience in appliance repair services in Toronto and the GTA.
Disclaimer: This post "Why is my washer not filling with water?" is for information purposes only. If you need specific help, please contact Max Appliance Repair at https://www.maxappliancerepair.ca/contact/.